Steganography in audio files – COTS software analysis
Abstract
The results prove that it is possible to detect the hidden message within the specific audio file and identify the technique that was used to create it. This may be exploited further during the hacking attack detection and prevention.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
@article{Pilania2021,
title = {{A roadmap of steganography tools: conventional to modern}},
year = {2021},
journal = {Spatial Information Research},
author = {Pilania, Urmila and Tanwar, Rohit and Gupta, Prinima and Choudhury, Tanupriya},
publisher = {Springer Singapore},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s41324-021-00393-7},
doi = {10.1007/s41324-021-00393-7},
issn = {23663294},
keywords = {Carrier files, Performance Analysis, Spatial Domain, Transform Domain, Watermarking Tools}
}
@article{Das2014,
title = {{An Investigation on Information Hiding Tools for Steganography}},
year = {2014},
journal = {International Journal of Information Security Science},
author = {Das, Resul and Karadogan, Ismail},
number = {3},
pages = {200--208},
volume = {3},
issn = {2147-0030},
keywords = {Information security, information hiding, steganography, steganography tools}
}
@misc{REF-Camouflage,
title = {{Camouflage}},
author = {{Twisted Pear Productions}},
url = {http://camouflage.unfiction.com/}
}
@misc{REF-Clotho,
title = {{Clotho}},
author = {Nugraha, Henry},
url = {https://www.softpedia.com/get/Security/Encrypting/Nugraha-Clotho.shtml}
}
@article{Djebbar2012,
title = {{Comparative study of digital audio steganography techniques}},
year = {2012},
journal = {Eurasip Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing},
author = {Djebbar, Fatiha and Ayad, Beghdad and Meraim, Karim Abed and Hamam, Habib},
number = {1},
pages = {1--16},
volume = {2012},
doi = {10.1186/1687-4722-2012-25},
issn = {16874714}
}
@misc{REF-DeEggerEmbedder,
title = {{DeEgger Embedder}},
author = {{Z.A.Software}},
url = {https://www.softpedia.com/get/Security/Encrypting/DeEgger-Embedder.shtml}
}
@misc{REF-DeepSound,
title = {{DeepSound}},
author = {B{'{a}}tor, Jozef},
url = {http://jpinsoft.net/deepsound}
}
@article{Gong2020,
title = {{Detecting fingerprints of audio steganography software}},
year = {2020},
journal = {Forensic Science International: Reports},
author = {Gong, Chen and Zhang, Jinghong and Yang, Yunzhao and Yi, Xiaowei and Zhao, Xianfeng and Ma, Yi},
number = {December 2019},
pages = {100075},
volume = {2},
doi = {10.1016/j.fsir.2020.100075},
issn = {26659107}
}
@misc{Alsabhany2020,
title = {{Digital audio steganography: Systematic review, classification, and analysis of the current state of the art}},
year = {2020},
booktitle = {Computer Science Review},
author = {Alsabhany, Ahmed A. and Ali, Ahmed Hussain and Ridzuan, Farida and Azni, A. H. and Mokhtar, Mohd Rosmadi},
month = {11},
volume = {38},
publisher = {Elsevier Ireland Ltd},
doi = {10.1016/j.cosrev.2020.100316},
issn = {15740137},
keywords = {Audio steganography, Classification, Data hiding, Embedding, LSB substitution}
}
@article{Pope2012,
title = {{Digital Steganography—An Introduction to Techniques and Tools}},
year = {2012},
journal = {Communications of the Association for Information Systems},
author = {Pope, Michael Brian and Warkentin, Merrill and Bekkering, Ernst and Schmidt, Mark B.},
volume = {30},
doi = {10.17705/1cais.03022},
issn = {1529-3181}
}
@book{Ingemar2008,
title = {{Digital Watermarking and Steganography}},
year = {2008},
booktitle = {Digital Watermarking and Steganography},
author = {Ingemar, J. Cox and Miller, Matthew L. and Jeffrey, A. Bloom and Fridrich, Jessica and Kalker, Ton},
publisher = {Elsevier Inc.},
isbn = {9780123725851},
doi = {10.1016/B978-0-12-372585-1.X5001-3}
}
@misc{REF-Hide4PGP,
title = {{Hide4PGP}},
author = {Repp, Heinz},
url = {http://www.heinz-repp.onlinehome.de/Hide4PGP.htm}
}
@misc{REF-InvisibleSecrets,
title = {{InvisibleSecrets}},
author = {{East-Tec SRL}},
url = {https://www.east-tec.com/invisiblesecrets/}
}
@techreport{McAfeeLabs2017,
title = {{McAfee Labs Threats Report: June 2017}},
year = {2017},
author = {{McAfee Labs}},
number = {June},
pages = {1--83},
url = {https://www.mcafee.com/enterprise/en-us/assets/reports/rp-quarterly-threats-jun-2017.pdf},
institution = {McAfee Labs},
issn = {0884-0431}
}
@article{Zaturenskiy2013,
title = {{MP3 files as a steganography medium}},
year = {2013},
journal = {RIIT 2013 - Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Conference on Research in Information Technology},
author = {Zaturenskiy, Mikhail},
number = {630},
pages = {23--28},
volume = {1},
isbn = {9781450324946},
doi = {10.1145/2512209.2512215},
keywords = {steganography}
}
@misc{REF-MP3Stego,
title = {{MP3Stego}},
author = {Petitcolas, Fabien A.P.},
url = {https://www.petitcolas.net/steganography/mp3stego/}
}
@misc{REF-mp3stegz,
title = {{mp3stegz}},
author = {Achmad, Zaenuri},
url = {https://sourceforge.net/projects/mp3stegz/}
}
@article{JointTaskForce2020,
title = {{National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 800-53, Revision 5 : Security and Privacy Controls for Information Systems and Organizations}},
year = {2020},
journal = {NIST Special Publication},
author = {{Joint Task Force}},
pages = {465},
url = {https://doi.org/10.6028/NIST.SP.800-53r5},
keywords = {"Assurance, FISMA, Privacy Act, availability, computer security, confidentiality, control, cybersecurity, information security, information system, integrity, personally identifiable information, privacy controls, privacy functions, privacy requirements"}
}
@misc{REF-OpenPuff,
title = {{OpenPuff}},
author = {{EmbeddedSW}},
url = {https://www.embeddedsw.net/OpenPuff_Steganography_Home.html}
}
@misc{REF-Steganos22,
title = {{Press Release Generation 22}},
year = {2020},
author = {{Steganos Software GmbH}},
url = {https://www.steganos.com/images/presse/pdfs/2020-09-10_Press_Release_Generation_22_EN.pdf}
}
@misc{REF-QuickCrypto,
title = {{QuickCrypto}},
author = {{Cybernescence Limited}},
url = {http://quickcrypto.com/}
}
@misc{REF-S-Tools,
title = {{S-Tools}},
author = {Brown, Andy},
url = {http://www.modemac.com/s-tools.html}
}
@misc{REF-S-Tools-2,
title = {{S-Tools Version 4.0}},
url = {https://www.cs.vu.nl/~ast/books/mos2/steg.zip}
}
@misc{REF-SilentEye,
title = {{SilentEye}},
author = {Chorein, Anselme},
url = {https://achorein.github.io/silenteye/}
}
@misc{REF-Steganos,
title = {{Steganos Privacy Suite}},
author = {{Steganos Software GmbH}},
url = {https://www.steganos.com/en/products/steganos-privacy-suite}
}
@misc{REF-StegoStick,
title = {{StegoStick}},
author = {Uma Mahesh, P.V. and Santhosh Kumar, V.},
url = {https://sourceforge.net/projects/stegostick/}
}
@inproceedings{Konakhovich2019,
title = {{The Research of Realization of Hidden Channel for Information Transmission with the Use of Steganographic Tools}},
year = {2019},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Cyber Hygiene (CybHyg-2019)},
author = {Konakhovich, Georgiy and Symonychenko, Yaroslav and Symonychenko, Anna and Daradkeh, Yousef Ibrahim},
pages = {504--514},
keywords = {hidden channel of data transmission, information, protection, software steganographic tools, steganographic analysis, steganographic system}
}
@misc{REF-Xiao,
title = {{Xiao Steganography}},
author = {{Int21} and {nakasoft.net}},
url = {https://xiao-steganography.en.softonic.com/}
}
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
is a periodical of Electronics and Telecommunications Committee
of Polish Academy of Sciences
eISSN: 2300-1933
