Dynamic error correction of methane sensor
Abstract
Coal mine methane is a term given to the methane gas produced or emitted in association with coal mining activities either from the coal seam itself or from other gassy formations underground. The primary reason for measuring methane is to improve the safety of the mines. In recent years, there have been many fatalities in underground coal mine explosions in which methane was a contributing factor. The rapid detection of methane is very important from the point of view of safety of mine workers. This paper presents a concept of fast methane detection by reconstituting its concentration in dynamic states.References
R. Bogacz, B. Krupanek, “Selected methods for acceleration the measurements of gas concentration in transient states”, Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola, 1/2014, pp.26-30 (in polish).
J. Chou, “Hazardous Gas Monitors”, A Practical Guide to Selection, Operation and Applications, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 2000.
J. Crank, “The mathematics of diffusion”, Oxford University Press, New York, 1993.
J. Fraden, “Handbook of modern sensors: physics, designs, and applications”, Jacob Fraden–3rd ed., Springer, 2004.
S. Grossel, “Deflagration and Detonation Arresters”, Center for Chemical Process Safety/AIChE, 2002.
R. E. Henderson, “Understanding Combustible Sensor Performance”, International Fire Protection 2006 v.27 pp.55-59.
K. H. Clifford, S. W. Webb, “Gas transport in porous media”, Springer, 2006.
J. Jakubiec, “A new conception of measurement uncertainty calculation”, Acta Physica Polonica A, vol.124, 2013, pp. 436-444.
F. N. Kissell, “Handbook for Methane Control in Mining”, Department of Health and Human Services, Information Circular, 2006.
S. D. Kolev, M. Adam, I. Barsony, A. van den Berg, C. Cobianu, “Mathematical modelling of porous silicon based pellistor-type catalytic flammable gas sensors”, Microelectronics Journal 29/1998, pp.235–239.
M. Krawczyk, J. Namiesnik, “Application of a catalytic combustion sensor (pellistor) for the monitoring of the explosiveness of a hydrogen-air mixture in the upper explosive limit range”, Journal of Automated Methods & Management in Chemistry, vol.25, no.5, pp.115-122.
A. Kumar et all, “Application of gas monitoring sensors in underground coal mines and hazardous areas”, International Journal of Computer Technology and Electronics Engineering, vol.3, Iss.3, 2013, pp.9-23.
G. McRobbie, F. Clark, C. Tandy, “The Performance of a Flammable Gas Sensing Pellistor Bead With Respect to the Material Properties of the Support Arms”, International ANSYS Conference, 2002.
J. Nabielec, J. Nalepa, “The ‘Blind’ Method of Dynamic Error Correction for Second Order System”, Proceedings of XVII IMEKO World Congress, 2003, pp.841-846.
J. Nabielec, J. Nalepa, “A Simulation Investigation of Differential Algorithm for the “Blind Correction” of Dynamic Error in Measuring Channels with Periodic Nonstationarity”, Proc. of XVIII IMEKO World Congress, 2006.
J. Nalepa, “Correction of Dynamic Error by the „Blind” Method. A Differential Algorithm Simulation Study”, Proc. of 10th IMEKO TC7 Int. Symp. on Advances of Measurement Science, 2004, pp.109-114.
K. Noack, “Control of gas emissions in underground coal mines”, International Journal of Coal Geology 35, 1998, pp.57–82.
G. Rose, I. Zdanevitch, “A New Method Using a Catalytic Sensor for the Identification and Concentration Measurement of Combustible Gases”, Sensors and Actuators B, vol. 24-25, 1995, p.426-428.
G. Rose, “Microsensors for Methane and Other Combustible Gases”, Eurosensors XI, The 11-th European Conference on Solid State Transducers, Warsaw, Poland, SEPT 21-24, 1997, pp.123-126.
C. D. Taylor, J. E. Chilton, G. V. R. Goodman, “Guidelines for the Control and Monitoring of Methane Gas on Continuous Mining Operations”, Department of Health and Human Services, Information Circular, 2010.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
1. License
The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author/s, has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author/s. The undersigned also warrants that the manuscript (or its essential substance) has not been published other than as an abstract or doctorate thesis and has not been submitted for consideration elsewhere, for print, electronic or digital publication.
3. User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution license, the author(s) and users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution) under the following conditions: 1. they must attribute the contribution in the manner specified by the author or licensor, 2. they may alter, transform, or build upon this work, 3. they may use this contribution for commercial purposes.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- the right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
- the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
- the right to self-archive the article
- the right to supervision over the integrity of the content of the work and its fair use.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was prepared jointly with other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or the Journal Owner upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of the Journal Owner. The author and the Journal Owner may agree to terminate this agreement at any time. This agreement or any license granted in it cannot be terminated otherwise than in accordance with this section 6. This License shall remain in effect throughout the term of copyright in the Work and may not be revoked without the express written consent of both parties.
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by the Journal Owner or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
The Journal Owner will publish the article (or have it published) in the Journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and the Journal Owner or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. Where such obligation depends on the payment of a fee, it shall not be deemed to exist until such time as that fee is paid. The Journal Owner may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization and usage that it deems appropriate. The Journal Owner will be allowed to sublicense the rights that are licensed to it under this agreement. This agreement will be governed by the laws of Poland.
By signing this License, Author(s) warrant(s) that they have the full power to enter into this agreement. This License shall remain in effect throughout the term of copyright in the Work and may not be revoked without the express written consent of both parties.